Information technology
and computer related service have played an extremely important role in life as
well as in business activities on global scale. The industrial revolution
4.0 has comprised of many technologies and IT and computer service take a big part
of such. The laws of Vietnam and the international commitments to which
Vietnam is a party have no restrictions on foreign investors in terms of both
the form of investment and the proportion of capital contribution in business
in this field. Further, Vietnam prioritizes and encourages development in the
field of IT and computer services which is considered attracting high level of
intelligence and green business. The investors have grown confidence in
Vietnam’s increasingly improved legal systems to protect the Intellectual
Property rights in trademark and copyright to protect the company and
individuals to exploit economic benefits in IT and computer related service
areas.
IT is the core
foundation of smart city, intelligent transport system, intelligent
education. Computer services and related services include: consulting
services related to computer hardware installation, software implementation
services, data processing services, database services, services maintenance and
maintenance of office machinery and equipment, including computers and other
computer services.
Under Vietnam’s WTO
commitments, foreign investors are allowed to set up 100% foreign-invested
enterprises to conduct business in IT and computer services and related
services. At the same time, it is allowed for computer service business
enterprises to set up branches when there is a need to generate additional
business activities at locations outside the head office of the enterprise.
To establish an
enterprise with 100% foreign invested capital, investors need to apply for an
Investment Registration Certificate in accordance with the Law on Investment
2014 and an Enterprise Registration Certificate in accordance with the Law on
Enterprise 2014.
A dossier of application
for an Investment Registration Certificate comprises: a written request for
implementation of an investment project; copy of identity card, citizen
identity card or passport for individual investor and copy of establishment
certificate or equivalent document certifying legal status for institutional
investor; investment project proposal; copies of the latest 2-year financial
statements or commitment of financial support of the parent company or
financial institution or guarantee of investor’s financial capacity or
documents explaining the financial capacity of the house invest; a copy of the
location lease agreement or other documents certifying that the investor has
the right to use the project location. If the project uses technologies on the
list of technologies restricted from transfer, the explanation of the use of
technologies must be submitted. Within 15 days from the date of receiving the
complete and valid file, the Department of Planning and Investment will issue
the Investment Registration Certificate to the foreign investor.
An Enterprise
Registration Certificate dossier comprises: an application for enterprise
registration; enterprise’s regulations; a list of members of a limited
liability company with two or more members or a list of general partners; a
notarized copy of identity card or valid passport of individual member; a
notarized copy of the Enterprise Registration Certificate of the organization’s
member; a notarized copy of valid identity card or passport of the
organization’s legal representative; copy of Investment Registration
Certificate. After 03 working days from the date of receiving a complete and
valid dossier, the Department of Planning and Investment will issue an
Enterprise Registration Certificate.
For the establishment of
a branch, a dependent unit of the enterprise, tasked to perform all or a part
of the functions of the enterprise, including an authorized representative
function, business lines of a branch must be consistent with the business line
of the enterprise. When registering a branch operation, the enterprise must
send a notice of setting up the branch to the Business Registration Office
where the branch is located. A dossier of establishment of a branch comprises
of a notice of establishment of a branch; branch establishment decisions;
decisions to appoint branch heads; minutes of meeting of establishment of
branch; copy of the Business Registration Certificate; copy of identity card or
Passport of the head of branch. Within 3 working days after receiving a valid
dossier, the Enterprise Registration Office shall grant a branch operation
registration certificate.
The investors should pay attention to legal
compliance since incorporation and during the operation in accordance with the
law. ANT Lawyers with offices in Hanoi, HCMC and Da Nang will be helping
the clients to ensure the efficient operation from legal perspective.
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